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Resources

Where to read the methods and the evidence.

Everything Dōsys publishes about how its calculators work is on the product sites and linked here, without a form.

Vancomyzer methods

Published on vancomyzer.com.

Evidence status

One page for both products.

What has been checked, by whom, and what has not: Methods and evidence status. Vancomyzer has not been validated in real patients; Dōsys Parenteral Nutrition is an evaluation release for synthetic cases only.

Literature

The papers cited across this site.

  1. Rybak MJ, et al. Therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin for serious MRSA infections: a revised consensus guideline. Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 2020;77(11):835–864.

    doi:10.1093/ajhp/zxaa036

    Source of the AUC₂₄ 400–600 mg·h/L target; recommends AUC-guided monitoring, preferably with Bayesian estimation.

  2. Colin PJ, et al. Vancomycin pharmacokinetics throughout life: results from a pooled population analysis. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2019;58(6):767–780.

    doi:10.1007/s40262-018-0727-5

    The population model used in Vancomyzer.

  3. Abdelmessih E, et al. Vancomycin area under the curve versus trough only guided dosing and the risk of acute kidney injury: systematic review and meta-analysis. Pharmacotherapy. 2022;42(9):741–753.

    doi:10.1002/phar.2722

    10 studies, 4,231 patients; OR 0.625 (95% CI 0.469–0.834) for AKI with AUC-guided dosing. The authors grade the evidence low and note possible confounding.

  4. Lodise TP, et al. Relationship between vancomycin trough concentrations and nephrotoxicity. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008;52(4):1330–1336.

    doi:10.1128/AAC.01602-07

    Nephrotoxicity rose with trough concentrations ≥ 15 mg/L in this cohort.

  5. Hall NM, et al. Model-informed precision dosing improves outcomes in patients receiving vancomycin for gram-positive infections. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2024;11(1):ofae002.

    doi:10.1093/ofid/ofae002

    Single-center retrospective cohort, n = 300, using a different Bayesian product. Not evidence about Vancomyzer.

For hospitals

Evaluations, not pilots.

A hospital interested in evaluating Vancomyzer starts with a feasibility discussion. Protocol, endpoints, approvals and data handling are agreed before any study begins; a contact request does not enroll a hospital or authorize clinical use.